IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 ,ISSN : 2319-1473

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IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
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IJAIM , IJRAS , IJISM ,
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IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
"Submissions Open For Vol. 12,Issue 5, Mar. - Apr. 2024"


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IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
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Journals Published by TimeLine Publication Pvt. Ltd.

IJECCE , IJEIR , IJAIR,
IJAIM , IJRAS , IJISM ,
IJIRES , IJASM , IJRIES,IJAHVS
https://timelinepublication.com/


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IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
"Submissions Open For Vol. 12,Issue 5, Mar. - Apr. 2024"


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IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
submit2ijair@yahoo.in , submit@ijair.org


Journals Published by TimeLine Publication Pvt. Ltd.

IJECCE , IJEIR , IJAIR,
IJAIM , IJRAS , IJISM ,
IJIRES , IJASM , IJRIES,IJAHVS
https://timelinepublication.com/


Submissions open

IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
"Submissions Open For Vol. 12,Issue 5, Mar. - Apr. 2024"


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IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
submit2ijair@yahoo.in , submit@ijair.org


Journals Published by TimeLine Publication Pvt. Ltd.

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Colony Behavior of Atta sexdens rubropilosa Leaf-Cutting Ants During Biological Control

Luis Eduardo Pontes Stefanelli; Tarcisio Marcos Macedo Mota Filho; Roberto da Silva Camargo; Carlos Alberto Oliveira de Matos; Luiz Carlos Forti
Pathogenic fungi occur naturally in ecosystems and can be an excellent tool for biological control in Integrated Pest Management programs. Social insects, however, have developed a large number of defense mechanisms or strategies capable of combat these biological agents. These defense strategies are related to a series of behaviors, such as self-grooming, allogrooming, and secretion of antifungal substances that can inhibit fungal toxins. The present study aimed to observe these behaviors through a new methodology for applying Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin, 1912, and Trichoderma harzianum Rifai, 1969, to control Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel, 1908. Said microbial agents were applied through the spraying of a spore suspension and the making of two baits containing 20% (w/w) with B. bassiana and T. harzianum. This research supports the hypothesis that this new application technology (conidia spray) for the biological control of leaf-cutting ants may contribute to a greater amount of exhibited behaviors, or even to the intoxication, contamination or death of workers in the colony. Intoxication values of 80% were observed for T. harzianum, and it was also possible to assess that the nature of the pathogenic fungus interferes with behavioral responses.
Select Volume / Issue:
Year:
2020
Type of Publication:
Article
Keywords:
Beauveria Bassiana; Biocontrol; Pathogenic Fungus; Pathogenicity; Trichoderma Harzianum
Journal:
IJAIR
Volume:
9
Number:
3
Pages:
179-190
Month:
November
ISSN:
2319-1473
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